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Understanding Operating Systems: Fundamentals

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  Topics:- 1)Definition and purpose of operating systems • 2) Historical overview and evolution of operating systems •  3)Role of an operating system in managing hardware resources   4) Basic operating system principles  5) Overview of operating system components: kernel, shell, system utilities,  6)Types of operating system structures: monolithic, microkernel, hybrid   7)Layered architecture of operating systems. what is operating system?  An operating system (OS) is the core software that manages a computer's hardware and provides a platform for running applications.  It acts as a bridge between the hardware and the user, controlling and allocating resources like memory, storage, and input/output devices.  User Interface The OS provides a user interface, whether graphical or command-line, allowing users to interact with the computer.  The purpose of an operating system is to provide an environment in which a user can ...